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Hot Topic:
Euroland and Pricing Transparency?
The subject of European pricing and the implementation of the Euro-zone
have never been more topical, with consumer strikes in Greece, and
German complaints about the "round-up" effect of the Euro.
European Commission price monitoring suggests that overall the Euro
has had very little real impact on pricing. In fact, some costs
have actually decreased or stayed below the rate of inflation. But
what about software, and in particular CAD software?
In theory, the Euro helps to produce an open market, with open
and transparent pricing and no regional differences to speak about.
Prior to this, each country had it's own price ranges for CAD software,
which often bore no relation to the prices charged in a neighbouring
territory.
In the bad old, good old days
The UK was the cheapest place to purchase software in Europe. Since
most software came from the USA, and the UK was generally the first-stop
for American companies entering Europe, this was not surprising.
Pricing policy for these companies for some time was quite simple
- for dollars on a price, read pounds. Effectively this meant the
uplift was linked to the exchange rate between the US dollar and
the UK pound.
SolidWorks was one of the first vendors to adopt a European, rather
than country, pricing policy. From the time that the price was fixed,
changes in the US$ rate against individual currencies meant that
some country dealers found that they were paying more in local currency
for each copy of SolidWorks than other regions.
But a consistent European target price was hard to maintain as
the short term fluctuations in exchange rates produced a range of
over 10% in the price.
and now, in the shiny new Euro-zone?
Early attempts to set European pricing regimes were thwarted by
constantly changing exchange rates that, even over a short period
of time, started to diverge. We looked at European pricing this
summer, to see if the Euro-zone has effected a more uniform regime
on list prices. We found that the euro price tended to be consistent
across the Euro-zone and the UK is much closer to the European average
than before.
The resellers still experience difficult times when rates move
so much in an individual month, yet their supplier expects to be
paid a fixed amount in $US per license. For some products Germany
was charging a small premium compared to other Euro-zone members
and Italy had the lowest list prices. The UK, however, was the lowest
of the countries surveyed.
List price is not the whole story
Hidden in the absolute pricing evidence is a change that is taking
place in the way in which vendors are selling their products, which
in turn has an effect on pricing and in particular, the discounts
that are available to customers. Many vendors are changing the way
their channel supplies end-users, effectively turning them into
agents, rather than re-sellers. The contract for use of software
is now directly with the software developer, rather than a local
dealer, so that the software vendor has greater control of the end-user
price. Previously, dealers may have competed with each other and
the end-user could get substantial discounts on the list prices
of software. With the new contracts, the software developer sets
the final price and the old re-seller, on a reduced product margin,
must re-invent the business to provide value-added services, rather
than simply product availability and discounted prices.
Conclusions
We expect to see more developers selling directly, either with
account salesmen, agents or via an on-line store, to the end-user,
whilst more software subscription services are set to replace product
upgrade and new version sales and traditional annual maintenance
contracts. Whilst the Euro-zone has had an equalizing effect on
pricing and pricing transparency, changes in the management of reseller
channels are likely to have a much more far-reaching effect on pricing
and discounting than the introduction of the Euro itself.
Nick Ballard
Also in this issue:
Feature Article:
A fistful of orders?
Times are tough. The vendors have sent their toughest sales representatives
into town, but they've come back bruised from the encounter saying
they were beaten by "the user with no budget". What next?
Mike Evans has some ideas to share.
Planning for 2003:
Still arguing over your 2003 quota?
2003 could be OK for Enterprise Applications vendors, but Engineering
Applications vendors will have to focus to avoid the worst of the
market downturn according to Dan Roberts.
Book Review: Convergence
Marketing
Bob Brown reviews a book which lives up to the old adage; you
can't judge a book by its cover.
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